The teddy bear of the cat world. British Shorthairs are stable, undemanding, and adaptable. Their thick plush coat requires minimal grooming. Great with families and children.
- Origin
- United Kingdom
- Category
- shorthair
- Lifespan
- 14–20 yrs
- Size
- Large
- Weight
- 4–8 kg
- Coat
- Dense, plush, crisp-textured double coat
- Colours
- Blue, black, white, silver tabby, colourpoints, many more
😺 Temperament
🏡 Best suited to
📊 Personality ratings
📜 History & origin
The British Shorthair descends from the domestic cats of Rome, brought to Britain by Roman invaders. Harrison Weir, the founder of competitive cat shows, favoured this native British cat and exhibited them at the first Crystal Palace show in 1871. They were almost wiped out in World War II and were rebuilt by crossing with Persians, which introduced the round face and plush coat we see today.
🧼 Care & grooming
Their thick coat benefits from twice-weekly brushing. They are independent — happy to entertain themselves and don't demand constant attention. They can become obese easily; monitor diet and encourage play. They enjoy human company but on their own terms. Most British Shorthairs dislike being carried.
🩺 Health notes
One of the healthiest pedigree breeds. Prone to Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM), Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD), and dental disease. Their stocky build can predispose them to joint problems in later life. Regular weight monitoring is important as they are prone to obesity.
📸 British Shorthair photos
Photographs from Wikimedia Commons, used under their respective licences.